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OpenAI

Private
Featured

Foundation Models

Founded 2015San Francisco, CA~9,268 (Jun 2026) employees
Website

Valuation

$852B (Mar 2026 — largest private round ever)

Total Funding

$130B+

Revenue

$24B ARR (~$2B/month run rate, 2026)

Profit Status

Not yet profitable (heavy compute spend; ads pilot $100M+ ARR)

Revenue Growth

>200% YoY

Employees

~9,268 (Jun 2026)

About OpenAI

OpenAI is an AI research and deployment company building toward AGI for the benefit of humanity. Now a Public Benefit Corporation (PBC). Developer of the GPT and o-series models, ChatGPT (1B+ WAU), GPT Image 2, Sora, and Codex coding agent. The $852B valuation funding round (Mar 2026) is the largest private fundraise in history.

Company History

Founded 2015 as nonprofit. Capped-profit structure 2019. ChatGPT launched Nov 2022 (100M users in 60 days). GPT-4 Mar 2023. Sam Altman briefly fired Nov 2023. GPT-4o May 2024. o1 Sep 2024. $6.6B at $157B Oct 2024. $40B SoftBank at $300B Mar 2025. GPT-5 launched (2025). Microsoft partnership restructured Apr 2026 (exclusivity removed, AWS allowed). $122B raised at $852B valuation Mar 2026 — largest private round ever. GPT-5.5 default model Apr 2026. ChatGPT crossed 1B WAU May 2026. Now a Public Benefit Corporation.

AI Models & Benchmarks

GPT-5.5
Multimodal

Current default ChatGPT model. Drives record engagement across agentic workflows. Replaces GPT-5 as default for Plus/Pro/Business/Enterprise.

1M ctxApr 2026
GPT-5
Multimodal

Major leap in coding, math, science, and visual reasoning. Available to all tiers including Free.

1M ctx2025
GPT Image 2
Image Gen

Successor to GPT Image 1.5. Default image model in ChatGPT. Three quality tiers, three resolution options. DALL-E 2/3 removed from API May 2026.

Apr 2026
o3
Reasoning

Specialized reasoning model for software engineering, math, scientific reasoning. Being retired from ChatGPT Aug 26, 2026.

200K ctxApr 2025

Benchmarks

MMLU96.7%
HumanEval99.5%
GPQA Diamond87.7%
AIME 202496.7%
o4-mini
Reasoning

Higher usage limits than o3. Strong for high-volume reasoning tasks. Vision capabilities.

200K ctxApr 2025
Codex
Code

Autonomous coding agent. 3M weekly users by Apr 2026 — fastest-growing OpenAI product.

2026
GPT-4o
Multimodal

Omni model - text, image, and audio natively. Legacy tier now.

128K ctxMay 2024

Benchmarks

MMLU88.7%
HumanEval90.2%
MATH76.6%
GPQA Diamond53.6%
GPT-4o mini
LLM

Small, fast, affordable model - replaces GPT-3.5 Turbo.

128K ctxJul 2024

Benchmarks

MMLU82.0%
HumanEval87.2%
DALL-E 3
Image Gen

State-of-the-art text-to-image model with prompt adherence.

Nov 2023
Sora
Video Gen

Text-to-video up to 60 seconds, 1080p, photorealistic.

Feb 2024
Whisper v3Open Source
Audio

Open-source speech recognition model. Near human-level in 99 languages.

Nov 2023
text-embedding-3-large
Embedding

3072-dimension embedding model, best retrieval performance.

Jan 2024

Company Timeline

  • Dec 2015

    Founded as nonprofit by Sam Altman, Elon Musk, Greg Brockman, Ilya Sutskever

  • Nov 2022

    ChatGPT launches - reaches 100M users in 60 days; fastest consumer app ever

  • Mar 2023

    GPT-4 released with multimodal capabilities

  • Nov 2023

    Sam Altman briefly fired by board, rehired within 5 days

  • May 2024

    GPT-4o - native audio/vision/text omni model

  • Sep 2024

    o1 reasoning model released

  • Oct 2024

    $6.6B raised at $157B valuation

  • Mar 2025

    SoftBank invests $40B at $300B valuation

  • Apr 2025

    o3, o4-mini, GPT-4.1 (1M context); ChatGPT 500M WAU

  • 2025

    GPT-5 launched; GPT Image 1 replaces DALL-E 3; Codex coding agent; Operator agents

  • Feb 2026

    ChatGPT free tier gets ads; new 'Go' ($8/mo) tier launched

  • Mar 2026

    $122B raise at $852B valuation — largest private round ever; now a Public Benefit Corporation

  • Apr 2026

    GPT-5.5 becomes default; GPT Image 2 launched; Microsoft exclusivity ended

  • May 2026

    ChatGPT crosses 1 BILLION weekly active users — fastest consumer product to reach this milestone

Products & Services

ChatGPTGPT-5GPT-5.5o3o4-miniGPT Image 2SoraCodex (coding agent)WhisperOpenAI APIOperator

Company Details

Focus Area

Foundation Models

Stage

Private

Founded

2015

Headquarters

San Francisco, CA

Employees

~9,268 (Jun 2026)

Financial Overview

Total Funding

$130B+

Valuation

$852B (Mar 2026 — largest private round ever)

Revenue (2026)

$24B ARR (~$2B/month run rate, 2026)

Profit Status

Not yet profitable (heavy compute spend; ads pilot $100M+ ARR)

Revenue Growth

>200% YoY

Funding Rounds

  • Strategic$1B
    Apr 2019Microsoft
  • Strategic$10B
    Jan 2023Microsoft
  • Series$6.6B
    Oct 2024Thrive Capital, NVIDIA
  • SoftBank$40B
    Mar 2025SoftBank
  • Mega Round$122B
    Mar 2026Amazon, NVIDIA

Key Investors

Microsoft (~27% stake)SoftBankAmazonNVIDIAThrive CapitalTiger Global

Key People

  • Sam Altman (CEO)
  • Greg Brockman (President)
  • Kevin Weil (Chief Product Officer)
  • Chris Lehane (Chief Global Affairs)

Competitive Landscape

AnthropicGoogle DeepMindMeta AIxAIMistral AI

Tags

LLM
Research
Consumer
API
Reasoning
Agents